Showing posts with label cory aquino. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cory aquino. Show all posts

Friday, February 25, 2011

Aquino to harness microfinance in People Power against poverty

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President Benigno Aquino III has vowed to carry forward the People Power against poverty by utilizing microfinance as pivotal element of his poverty reduction strategy.

"We will continue the revolution that my mother started in making entrepreneurship among the poor a strategy for poverty alleviation. We will make microentrepreneurship one of the key elements of our framework for poverty reduction and inclusive economic development," said Aquino in his keynote speech during the opening of the "People-Powered Markets" exhbit and 5th Year Anniversary of the PinoyME Consortium at NBC Tent in Taguig City Tuesday.

Aquino said his administration will carry out policy reforms to support microentrepreneurs and microfinance insititutions.

"We will work to institutionalize the National Strategy for Microfinance that was formulated in 1998. We will also make sure that microcredit will not be used as a tool for political patronage. And we will likewise consolidate the remaining credit programs for the poor under the more competent branches of government to make them more efficient and effective."

Microfinance is the practice of providing credit, insurance, savings and remittance services to enterprising people in poor communities so they can set up small businesses. According to Aquino--whose mother, former President Corazon Aquino, started PinoyME in 2006--microfinance "helps people to earn additional income, thus, reduces poverty and strengthens the poor people's resiliency to external shocks such as calamity."

The president congratulated PinoyME and other microfinance institutions for their "continued work toward giving our countrymen more opportunities to defeat poverty through their own efforts."

PinoyME or Filipino Microenterprises has been in the last five years a catalyst for microenterprise development in different ways. Aside from providing funds for microentrepreneurs; it has stimulated more academic research on microfinance, gathered information experts to help automate microfinance institutions, established a microfinance curriculum that is now being taught in two universities, and helped microentrepreneurs find outlets for their products.

Moreover, Aquino extolled the People-Powered Markets exhibit "as an effort by different stakeholders to give new meaning to People Power--one that makes poverty alleviation a long-term social project."

People-Powered Markets shows the united effort of businessmen, NGO workers, and microentrepreneurs through "value chains that work for the people." A value chain is a physical representation of the various processes that are involved in producing goods. An example is the chain between Jollibee Foods Corporations and farmers from Nueva Ecija and Bukidnon. Jollibee partners with the farmers for its requirement of fresh ingredients like onions and bell peppers. However, the two would not have been able to transact without the collaboration of The Catholic Relief Service Philippines (CRS), which promotes market-driven strategies to facilitate farmers' participation in the mainstram market, the National Livelihood Development Corporation (NLDC), a government corporation mandated to provide for the credit needs of farmers, and the Alalay sa Kaunlaran, Inc. (ASKI), a microfinance insitution that directly delivers the funds to the farmers cooperative. The chain hence includes Jollibee, the farmers, CRS, NLDC, and ASKI.

Another model showcased in the exhibit is the Petron Bulilit Station, an easy-to-build gasoline station that can start with 2-3 product pumps but can be easily expanded as demand increases. The endeavor helps create new business opportunities for microentrepreneurs who are looking for viable investments.

To sustain the market encounter after the event, DPC, through the Electronic Yellow Pages (eyp.ph), is developing an electronic platform for People-Powered Markets. The site will be accessible to all value chain stakeholders and, over the longer term, is envisioned to be a virtual marketplace where big companies, small producers, consolidators, and other service providers can make inquiries, exchange information, forge partnerships, or even make transactions. The exhibit also featured lectures on niche marketing, social entrepreneurship, and how participate in the value chains presented in the exhibit.

PinoyME worked with partners Ninoy and Cory Aquino Foundation, Philippine Business for Social Progress, and DPC Yellow Pages to organize the exhibit, which was meant to encourage other businessmen, NGO workers or microentrepreneurs to replicate models that support microentreprenurs.

Dan Songco, president and chief executive officer of the PinoyME Foundation, said: "We seek to bring about a People Power to transform the market into an instrument for shared progress for all Filipinos."

Aquino in his speech urged businessmen to join PinoyME in its work of revolutionizing the market so that it may provide microentrepreneurs with more opportunities for profit.

"We must change the rules of the marketplace so that we can give the poor and the marginalized opportunities to participate in an even playing field. We must bring the disadvantaged sectors of our society into the mainstream of our economy if we want to restore our national pride and push our nation toward progress."

Moreover, he called on all Filipinos to join in the People Power against poverty. "Addressing this challenge is a collective responsibility of all Filipinos. Each one of us must remember the time when the streets were buzzing with our genuine hankering for reform. And each one of us must act as if we are still wearing the same yellow ribbon in our hearts, and work as one nation, one Philippines, toward the fulfillment of the revolution that began in 1986," he said.

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Tuesday, January 25, 2011

PinoyME: The People Power Against Poverty

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On June 30, 1992, President Corazon Cojuangco-Aquino looked out the window of her plain white Toyota Crown. People were marching toward the Quirino Grandstand. They waved as her car went by. Others flashed the Laban sign. Strewn on electric posts were banners imprinted with “We will miss you, Tita Cory”—keepsakes from a testing yet momentous decade that saw her prevail over a dictator and restore democracy. Enroute to the inauguration of her successor, as she smiled back at the people she had served for six years as president, what could she be thinking? What hopes did Tita Cory hold for her “mga minamahal kong kababayan”?

This January, as we mark the birthday of our dearly-loved former president and democracy icon, we also celebrate one of her most substantial advocacies—the People Power of Filipino microfinance. Although it has not gained as much international attention as the peaceful demonstrations that brought down Martial Law, microfinance has the potential to equally change the direction of the country while directly providing disadvantaged Filipinos with the wherewithal to better their lives. Moreover, Tita Cory observed that it does not merely empower people with sustainable livelihood opportunities; it also “restores human dignity and sows the seeds of entrepreneurship among our disadvantaged brethren.”

The Birth of PinoyME

As with most things with the former president, it all began without fanfare, with her dropping by, unannounced and in an old green Toyota Hi-Ace van, a meeting of 30 disadvantaged women in Tatalon, Quezon City. It was a lecture on microfinance, and the women were busy, asking questions about how it would help in supporting their families. One shyly asked where she could borrow P2,000 to start a banana-cue kiosk. Another talked about the difficulties of maintaining her sari-sari store. Tita Cory merely listened quietly, but apparently she was already planning her next revolution.
The former president summoned weeks later microfinance leaders Aris Alip of the Center for Agriculture and Rural Development and Ruth Callanta of the CCT Credit Cooperative, NGO leader Dan Songco, and Rapa Lopa, Tita Cory’s favorite nephew, for brainstorming discussions on poverty eradication through microfinance. Throughout the sessions, one key challenge kept cropping up—microfinance institutions were in dire need of funds for lending to fledgling micro entrepreneurs.

She then called on business leaders like Washington Sycip, Manny Pangilinan, former finance secretary Ramon del Rosario, Plantersbank chair and founder Jesus Tambunting, former ambassador Howard Dee, former Negros governor Daniel Lacson, and Vicky Garchitorena of Ayala Foundation. After a presentation that showed how microfinance works, Tita Cory urged the businessmen to start a private sector consortium that would grow microfinance in the country. Realizing the promise of microenterprise development as a poverty eradication tool, the businessmen supported the creation of PinoyME. The new vehicle for Tita Cory’s next revolution was launched in February 25, 2006, 20 years after the triumph of her first People Power Revolution.


PinoyME, Microfinance Catalyst.

It is a source of regret that, five years after the launch, Tita Cory is no longer with us to watch the seeds she sowed blossom into a tree with branches reaching out to different microfinance areas. Nowadays, PinoyME does not merely provide funds for credit; it has stimulated more academic research on microfinance, gathered IT experts to help automate microfinance institutions, and helped micro entrepreneurs find outlets for their products.

Dan Songco, who was tasked by Tita Cory to lead PinoyME, describes the consortium and foundation as “catalyst, innovator, and facilitator.”

He explains: “We look at microfinance as an industry, try to analyze gaps and design interventions with microfinance institutions so that we are confident of their relevance. We also try to bring in non-microfinance individuals and groups that have expertise in addressing identified gaps. These organizations and individuals bring in new perspectives and new resources into the sector. With them and with the microfinance institutions, we try for new solutions that are market oriented, to minimize subsidy and ensure sustainability.”

Aris Alip, whose microfinance institution also benefited from the support of PinoyME, agrees: “PinoyME is more than a consortium, it is a movement. Its core competency is that it can bring together people from different sectors—from microfinance institutions, NGOs in the cooperatives plus businessmen and the government—to work together to fuel the growth of microfinance. It brings a vibrant and better policy making environment with private and government participation.”

Alip reveals: “PinoyME goes beyond microfinancing. It now promotes business development services, which allows microfinance clients to have better packaging of their products, and then we were introduced to outlets like the expos in China. And then, microfinance practitioners as we expand, we need more people. With their very powerful network, they were able to design technical courses with TESDA accreditation for microfinance professionals. So now we have a steady source of manpower. I have to say that PinoyME is playing a supportive and yet dominant role in microfinance.”

The People Power Against Poverty

While PinoyME has developed many microfinance areas, and hence brought about sustainable livelihoods for many people, there remains a need to expand microfinance so that it reaches more poverty-stricken Filipinos, especially those in the rural areas. It is a task that has become tougher with the passing of Tita Cory and her unifying voice. However, she has left behind PinoyME, an instrument that can galvanize broader action for the advancement of microfinance.

In her last few speeches before she was diagnosed with cancer, Tita Cory expressed her belief in the ability of microfinance to effectively stamp out poverty in the Philippines.

“Over the past year, I have been inspired by the noble work of microfinance institutions which have reached out to the entrepreneurial poor, giving them the means to uplift their lives through honest and hard work. To many of us, livelihood loans of P1,000 to P10,000 may not mean much, but to those outside the fringes of the mainstream economy, these are vital in tiding them over from day to day. The small but steady income from their micro-enterprises makes it possible for them to eat decent meals, to send their children to school and to nurture dreams of a better life.”
“All my visits to communities touched by microfinance have been humbling experiences. It is truly wonderful to see Filipinos, a great majority of them women, radiate so much hope and joy amid very modest circumstances, while many in mansions grumble so often about a hard life. Weekly collection meetings not only provide the group pressure and support that make possible an amazing 99% loan repayment rate. In the case of some MFIs, these are ideal venues for inculcating values like trust in one another, love of country and faith in God.”

Moreover, she reiterated her unwavering faith in our ability to effect change. During the launch of PinoyME, she said: “If Filipinos can win back their freedom on their own, they can conquer poverty on their own.”

Today as we celebrate Tita Cory’s birthday, let us remember what her life meant to us—that the simple sacrifice of listening and caring for others can inspire revolutions, that a united citizenry can heal even our nation’s gravest wounds. Poverty eradication through microfinance is clearly a movement fraught with challenges and hardships. However, as the first People Power demonstrated, where there is unity and a worthy cause, there is nothing that the Filipino people cannot achieve. Let our taking part in the People Power of Microfinance begin now.

You are encouraged to browse through our website http://www.pinoyme.com/ for more information on PinoyME and how you can participate in our microenterprise development projects.

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